Kinds of sentences by Chanchal sir.

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This post "Sentence ke prakar by Chanchal sir" is very most important for all.

         

  

👉 Types of sentences in English and Hindi with examples & Definition.

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👉 Mainly there are five types of sentences  which are as follows.

1. Assertive sentence - साधारण वाक्य.

2. Interrogative - sentence - प्रश्नवाचक वाक्य.

3. Imperative sentence - आज्ञावाचक वाक्य.

4. Exclamatory - sentence - विस्मयादिबोधक वाक्य.

5. Optative sentence - कामनासूचक वाक्य.

✓ Explain one by one.

1. Assertive sentence - साधारण वाक्य.

The sentences which states or describes things or reports, events is called an assertive sentence.

एक वाक्य जो वस्तुओं के सम्बन्ध में बताता है अथवा किसी घटना की जानकारी देता है, साधारण वाक्य कहलाता है |

✓ Example.

(i) This is a book. यह एक किताब है |

(ii) She died yesterday. वह कल मर गयी |

2. Interrogative sentence - प्रश्नवाचक वाक्य.

The sentence which asks questions about something is called an interrogative sentence.

वह वाक्य जिसमें कुछ पूछा जाता है, प्रश्नवाचक वाक्य कहलाता है |

✓ Example.

(i) Whare are you going ? तुम कहाँ जा रहे हो ? 

(ii) How are you nou ? तुम अभी कैसे हो ?

3. Imperative sentence - आज्ञावाचक वाक्य.

The sentence which has some command request, advice or suggestion is called an imperative sentence.

वह वाक्य जिसमें आज्ञा, विनय, परामर्श या सुझाव आदि के भाव प्रकट होते हैं, आज्ञावाचक वाक्य कहलाता है |

✓ Example.

(i) Please sit here. कृपया यहाँ बैठिए |

(ii) Obey the elders. बड़ों का कहना मानो |

4. Exclamatory sentence - विस्मयादिबोधक वाक्य.

The sentence which expresses some sudden or strong feeling of the mind is called an exclamatory sentence.

जिस वाक्य से प्रसन्नता, दुःख, आश्चर्य, घृणा या प्रशंसा की तीव्र अभिव्यक्ति का बोध होता है वह विस्मयादिबोधक वाक्य कहलाता है |

✓ Example.

(i) Hurrah ! We have won the match. 

        अरे वाह ! हम मैच जीत गए हैं |

(ii) Alas ! his only son is dead.

        हाय ! उसका इकलौता बेटा मर गया है |

5. Optative sentence - कामनासूचक वाक्य.

The sentence which expensive wish or prayer is called an optative sentence.

वह वाक्य जिसमें इच्छा या प्रार्थना का बोध होता है, कामनासूचक वाक्य कहलाता है |

✓ Example.

(i) May you live long !

      ईश्वर करें आप दीर्घायु हो !

(ii) May God give you success !

       भगवान आपको सफलता दे !

           

 

✍️ Written by -

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✍️ Grammar guru by Chanchal sir or www.chanchalsir.com

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