Conditional Sentence By Chanchal Sir.

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👉 Introduction .  This  blog  ( website) "Grammar guru by   chanchal sir or www.chanchalsir.com"  is related to english speaking, reading, writing, conversation, debating, solve of question and answer or anything related to english. If someone want to learn and speak English or writing question and answer  9th, 10th, 11th or 12th  or anything so he can join this  website  and can get knowledge of English. 👉 About this post . This post " Conditional sentence By Chanchal Sir " is very most important for all.               👉 What is a conditional sentence with example ? www.chanchalsir.com 👉 Definition . (परिभाषा) The sentence which creates a condition before action or reaction is called conditional Sentence. जो वाक्य क्रिया या प्रतिक्रिया से पहले शर्त रखता है, Conditional Sentence कहलाता है | ✓ Note : Conditional sentence  में दो उपवाक्य होते हैं एक उपवाक्य Condition अर्थात शर्त को दर्शाता है जो '...

Future perfect continuous tense by Chanchal sir.


👉 Introduction

This blog ( website) "Grammar guru by chanchal sir or www.chanchalsir.com" is related to english speaking, reading, writing, conversation, debating, solve of question and answer or anything related to english.

If someone want to learn and speak English or writing question and answer 9th, 10th, 11th or 12th or anything so he can join this website and can get knowledge of English.

👉 About this post.

This post "Future perfect continuous tense by chanchal sir" is very most important for all.

           

👉 Future perfect continuous tense : Definition, Formula, Structure, Rules with suitable example.

Future perfect continuous tense by chanchal sir
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👉 Definition. (परिभाषा)

That work started in past and let suppose work will be continue in future with timely is called future perfect continuous tense.

वह कार्य जो Past (भूत) में शुरू हुआ और ऐसा मान लेते हैं कि वह भविष्य में भी समय के साथ लगातार चलता रहेगा, Future perfect continuous tense कहलाता है |

👉 Recognize of tense. (काल की पहचान)

इस Tense के वाक्यों के अंत में मुख्य क्रिया (Main verb) के साथ रहा होगा, रहे होंगे, रही होगी, रहा हूँगा etc. शब्द आते हैं तथा साथ में समय भी दिया रहता है |

✓ Example.

(a) She will have been listening music for two days.

  वह दो दिनों से संगीत सुन रही होगी |

(b) We shall have ploughing in field since morning.

  हम सुबह से खेत में हल चला रहे होंगे |

👉All rules step by step with suitable examples.

(1) Affirmative sentences. (सकारात्मक वाक्य)

* (Rule) Sub. + will have been / shall have been + V-4 + Obj. + Since / For + time.

✓ Example.

(a) Shahrukh will have been dancing for six hours.

   शाहरुख छः घण्टों से नाच रहा होगा |

(b) Chanchal sir will have been walking for two hours.

   चंचल सर दो घण्टों से टहल रहे होंगे |

(2) Negative sentences. (नकारात्मक वाक्य)

* (Rule) Sub. + will not have been / shall not have been + V-4 + Obj. + Since / For + time.

✓ Example.

(a) She will not have been playing since afternoon.

  वह दोपहर से नहीं खेल रही होगी |

(b) I shall not have been walking for two hours.

 मैं दो घण्टों से नहीं घूम रहा हूँगा |

(3) Interrogative sentences. (प्रश्नवाचक वाक्य)

* (Rule) Will / shall + Sub. + have been + V-4 + Obj. + Since / For + time + ?

✓ Example.

(a) Will they have been playing the match for four days ?

 क्या वे चार दिनों से मैच खेल रहे होंगे ?

(b) Will she have been playing Harmonium since morning ?

 क्या वह सुबह से हारमोनियम बजा रही होगी ?

(4) Interrogative + Negative sentences. (प्रश्नवाचक + नकारात्मक वाक्य)

* (Rule) Will / shall + Sub. + not have been + V-4 + Obj. + Since / For + time + ?

✓ Example.

(a) Will he not have been eating pizza for one hours ?

 क्या वह एक घण्टे से पिज़्ज़ा नहीं खा रहा होगा ?

(b) Will they not have been playing PUBG since midnight ?

 क्या वे आधी रात से पबजी नहीं खेल रहे होंगे ?

             

Future perfect continuous by chanchal sir
Grammar guru by Chanchal sir


👇

Note :

जो वाक्य Interrogative यानी प्रश्नवाचक होता है वो हमेशा 'क्या' से शुरू होता है और जो वाक्य 'क्या' से शुरू होता है उसमें 'क्या' की अंग्रेजी (What) नहीं लिखी जाती है बल्कि सबसे पहले H.V. यानी Helping verb का प्रयोग होता है | 

👉 Use of W.H. Family in future perfect continuous tense.

✓ Note : 

What is the W.H. Family ? (W. H. Family क्या होता है ? )

The word in a sentence which raises question in the mind when read is called W.H. family.

जिस वाक्य में जिस शब्द को पढ़ने से मन में प्रश्न का भाव उठे उसे W. H. Family कहते हैं |

👉 Important hints about w.h. family.

W.H. Family न वाक्य के पहले आता है और न वाक्य के अंत में जब भी आता है तो वाक्य के बीच में जैसे - क्या, कब, क्यों, कैसे, कहाँ, क्या-क्या, किस समय, कितना, कहाँ से इत्यादि.... इसे दूसरे शब्दों में प्रश्नसूचक शब्द भी कहा जाता है |

* (Rule - 1) W.H.F. + will / shall + Sub. + have been + V-4 + Obj. + Since / For + time + ?

✓ Example.

(a) How will he have been sleeping since morning ?

  वह सुबह से कैसे सो रहा होगा ?

(b) Why will dog have been barking since midnight ?

  कुत्ता आधी रात से क्यों भौंक रहा होगा ?

* (Rule - 2) W.H.F. + will / shall + Sub. + not have been + V-4 + Obj. + Since / For + time + ?

✓ Example.

(a) Why will those girls have been singing song since morning ?

 वे लड़कियाँ सुबह से गीत क्यों गा रही होंगी ?

(b) Whose car will they have been using for many days ?

 वे कई दिनों से किसकी कार प्रयोग में ला रहे होंगे ?

👉 Six condition of the rules.

Sub. + will have been / shall have been + V-4 + Obj. + Since / For + time.

Sub. + will not have been / shall not have been + V-4 + Obj. + Since / For + time.

Will / shall + Sub. + have been + V-4 + Obj. + Since / For + time + ?

Will / shall + Sub. + not have been + V-4 + Obj. + Since / For + time + ?

W.H.F. + will / shall + Sub. + have been + V-4 + Obj. + Since / For + time + ?

W.H.F. + will / shall + Sub. + not + have been + V-4 + Obj. + Since / For + time + ?

👉 Six condition of one sentence.

She will have been sleeping since morning.

  वह सुबह से सो रही होगी |

She will not have been sleeping since morning.

  वह सुबह से नहीं सो रही होगी |

Will she have been sleeping since morning ?

  क्या वह सुबह से सो रही होगी ?

Will she not have been sleeping since morning ?

  क्या वह सुबह से नहीं सो रही होगी ?

Why will she have been sleeping since morning ? 

  वह सुबह से क्यों सो रही होगी ?

Why will she not have been sleeping since morning ?

  वह सुबह से क्यों नहीं सो रही होगी ?

             

👉 Use of Since and For in this tense.

      (इस Tense में Since और For का प्रयोग)

1. निश्चित समय (Point of time) के पहले Since का प्रयोग होता है तथा अनिश्चित समय (Period of time) के पहले For का प्रयोग होता है |

2. दिन में प्रहर दिये गये हों जैसे - सुबह से, शाम से Since morning, Since evening etc.

3. दिन का नाम दिया हो जैसे - मंगलवार से, सोमवार से Sonce Tuesday, Since Monday etc.

4. महीनों का नाम दिया हो जैसे - जनवरी से, फरवरी से Since January, Since February etc.

5. वर्षों का नाम अर्थात सन् लिखा हो जैसे - 2001, 2003, 2003, Since 2001, Since 2003, Since 2004 etc.

6. वह तारीख जिस दिन कोई पैदा हुआ हो जैसे - जन्म से Since birth etc.

7. यदि वाक्य में Yesterday, Last day, Last night, या Last month लिखा हो तो Since ही लगेगा क्योंकि ये Point of time (निश्चित समय) माने जाते हैं |

8. उपर्युक्त के अलावा शेष सभी के साथ For का प्रयोग होता है जैसे - For two hours, For three days, For six months, For many years, For a long time, For weeks etc.

👉 Use of contraction (Short form)

(!) Will not have been - won't have been- वोन्ट हैव बीन.

(!!) Shall not have been - shan't have been - शान्ट हैव बीन.

👉 Written by.

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